The market for lithium-ion (Li-ion) batteries—the undisputed battery of choice for the rapidly expanding electric vehicle (EV) market—is expected to grow quickly in the coming years. What is the future availability of the various metals that are required to manufacture the different types of Li-ion batteries? Can enough lithium supply be brought online to enable the mass adoption of EVs? Will there be any bottlenecks for the metals used in Li-ion battery cells, and could this hinder EV adoption? What other potential disruptions are on the horizon for the battery supply chain?
Batteries are widely recognized as the key to enabling the electrification of transport and helping to decarbonize the sector. Battery technology developments have been a major factor in accelerating this transformation, but huge R&D efforts are still underway to make further technological improvements. What will be the next generation of battery technology? When will it be available? What impact will it have on the electrification of the transportation sector?
Large-scale batteries are increasingly being connected to the grid globally either to help integrate renewables or because they are cost competitive with traditional conventional solutions. What business cases are driving the adoption of utility-scale batteries? What are the challenges today, and what is on the horizon? What are the most promising new markets, and what are the timescales for mass adoption?