• CERAWEEK
  • March 10 - 14, 2025

Carlos Pascual

S&P Global

Senior Vice President, Global Energy

Carlos Pascual joined S&P Global in January 2015 as Senior Vice President to focus on global energy issues and international affairs. Mr. Pascual was previously US Ambassador to both Mexico and Ukraine and was Special Assistant to the US president for Russia, Ukraine, and Eurasia on the National Security Council. Mr. Pascual created the position of Coordinator for Reconstruction and Stabilization in the State Department, establishing the first civilian response capacity to conflicts. As the former US Energy Envoy and Coordinator for International Energy Affairs at the State Department, Mr. Pascual established and directed the Energy Resources Bureau and served as the Senior Advisor to the Secretary of State on energy issues. In that role, he led the negotiations on Iranian oil sanctions with China, India, and other countries. Mr. Pascual has held board positions in energy companies as well as energy and power-focused private investment firms. Mr. Pascual is also part of the GE Ecomagination Advisory Board and board member of the Atlantic Council. He holds a Bachelor of Arts degree from Stanford University and a Master of Public Policy degree from the Kennedy School of Government at Harvard University.

Sessions With Carlos Pascual

Monday, 9 March

  • 03:20pm - 04:05pm (CST) / -

    Plenary - Politics of Climate: Splintering coherence or thousand points of light

    Climate & Sustainability Geopolitics/Policy/Regulatory

    COP25, held in Madrid in December 2019, failed to define the rules to implement the Paris Accord. With the United States and Brazil withdrawing from the Paris Agreement and others increasing coal-fired generation, the 2015 political consensus underlying the Paris according is shattering. Still, some argue that environmental activism seen in municipalities and non-federal entities around the world—and the focus on sustainability emerging in the financial sector—represent a thousand points of light. How can industry, the financial sector, and environmental activists most effectively support a sustainability agenda that is itself sustainable? 

  • 07:30pm - 09:00pm (CST) / -

    US Energy Policy, Climate & the 2020 Elections

    Climate & Sustainability Geopolitics/Policy/Regulatory

    An intense national debate on the politics of energy and climate change is unfolding in the runup to the 2020 US election. Cities and states have taken measures such as net-zero carbon emissions and renewable portfolio standards. Some candidates argue for a ban on fracking and against natural gas. Others point to the transition from coal to natural gas as the key driver of US emissions reductions. Can the US achieve coherent strategies on energy and climate? What are the implications for US energy security and for US market leadership during the energy transition?

Tuesday, 10 March

Wednesday, 11 March

  • 02:10pm - 02:55pm (CST) / -

    Plenary - Ministerial Dialogue: Natural Gas, Economic Development & Reducing Emissions

    Strong production and record numbers of FIDs in 2019 create an outlook for sustained low natural gas prices. Demand trends, especially in Asia, will be key to shaping the international market for gas. Depending on the part of world, gas has been seen as either a lower carbon fuel relative to coal and critical to reducing emissions, or as yet another fossil fuel. How do major producers and consumers of natural gas shape policy to optimize their national interests? How do producing states boost their international competitiveness? How will natural gas play into the fuel mix of the future—and into the race to reduce emissions?

  • 03:50pm - 04:20pm (CST) / -

    CERAWeek Perspectives on Venezuela & US Policy

    Despite the international recognition by over 50 countries of Juan Guaido as Venezuela’s interim president and a massive ratcheting up of US sanctions, the Maduro government remains in power in Venezuela. The United States has responded with yet harsher sanctions, and the Guaido government has called for an end to dialogue and compromise. Do the United States and the international community need to reassess strategy on Venezuela? What tools exist to achieve a political transition? Are sanctions enough? What are the plans for “the day after”?

  • 04:40pm - 05:25pm (CST) / -

    Plenary - The Future of the European Green Deal

    Geopolitics/Policy/Regulatory Climate & Sustainability

    Europe’s Green Deal commits Europe to become the world’s first climate-neutral continent by 2050—and by 2030 to cut GHG emissions by 50–55%. Each EU member will develop targets and legislation to achieve these ambitions. Many companies operating in Europe have similarly adopted net-zero targets. Will financial and technical realities support these goals? At what economic, political, and social costs? How must public and private sectors work together? With Europe accounting for less than 10% of global GHG emissions, what must be done to have a meaningful impact on climate change? 

Thursday, 12 March

Friday, 13 March

  • 10:20am - 11:05am (CST) / -

    Plenary - Will Energy Innovation Deliver?

    Clean Tech Digitalization Innovation & Technology

    Innovation is cutting the costs of wind, solar, storage, and efficiency. It lies behind the hopes for commercially viable carbon extraction, hydrogen, and fusion. To deliver impact, innovation must achieve transformative scales. Innovations are expected to advance economic growth, ensure secure access, generate reliable supplies, and reduce emissions and costs. How do governments, scientists, industry, and investors prioritize among these goals? What are the critical points of innovation to mitigate risk and open market opportunities? 

  • 11:20am - 12:05pm (CST) / -

    Plenary - Sustainable Development, Trade & Security: What Lies Ahead

    Investment & Trading Markets

    In 2050, Africa will have the world’s largest number of young people, making up nearly twice the young population of South Asia and Southeast Asia, East Asia, and Oceania. Such shifting demographics will make sustainable development in Africa critical to global economic growth. How will we define security in a world where climate change may disrupt global manufacturing and supply chains? Will current trends toward bilateral trade agreements undermine the global trading system? How might bilateral trade confrontation spill into global, regional, and national stability and security?